Introduction
Oise was one of the 83 original departments created during the French Revolution of 1790. The department borrows its name from the river which runs through it. Oise was created from the ancient province of Île-de-France, and is now one of three departments (the others are Somme and Aisne) which comprise the region of Picardie.
Major Cities
- Beauvais
- Clermont
- Compiègne
- Senlis
Weather
The climate of Oise is very similar to the climate of southern England; cool winters and mild summers should be expected.
Average temperature in Oise| Period | Celsius | Fahrenheit |
|---|
| January-February | 7 | 45 |
| March-April | 9 | 49 |
| May-June | 16 | 61 |
| July-August | 19 | 67 |
| September-October | 14 | 58 |
| November-December | 7 | 45 |
Tourist sites
Try to spend a day in the beautiful little town of Gerberoy. Whilst it is worth visiting Gerberoy just to stroll around admiring the architecture, the area also has a fascinating history. The castle is believed to have been completed by the early 10th Century. It was rebuilt in the 15th Century after it was almost destroyed by the English. Henri IV was also wounded in what is now the eastern part of the town during a battle fought in 1592. Visit the Hotel de Ville, now a local museum, if you are interested in learning more about this charming town.
The Armistice Clearing in Compiègne is also worth a visit. It was in a railway carriage in this clearing that Germany signed the armistice of 1918. It was in the same carriage that Hitler forced the French authorities to surrender in June 1940.
Couples or groups of adults might like to attend a performance at the Imperial Theatre in Compiègne. The theatre was built at the request of Napoleon III in 1866. The theatre is renowned for its excellent acoustics and is linked to an impressive château. Operas and concerts are staged frequently in the theatre.
Family entertainment
Oise is home to one of the largest theme parks in France. Children will love Parc Astérix, a theme park based on the popular cartoon characters Astérix and Obelix. The park boasts Europe's largest roller coaster and a number of other rides and attractions. The more faint-hearted can enjoy exhibitions including jousting competitions.
Children should also enjoy cycling or walking in the countryside of Oise. If you would like to explore the region by car, taking a drive along the often picturesque D-roads of the department is a good place to start. Walking trails are usually marked and visible from the road. It is always best to keep to these marked trails. If you do decide to go it alone, make sure you are armed with a detailed map of the local area! Pony treks and horse riding are also popular pursuits and there should be plenty of opportunities to participate in an organised trek, whichever part of the department you are staying in.
Food and drink
Whilst Oise does not have many regional specialities, visitors should not be disappointed by the French cuisine, wine and champagne. Vegetarians are better catered for than in much of France. Locals take great pride in their freshly grown vegetables and vegetarians can expect a greater selection of suitable dishes than in many other regions.
Walking
Walking enthusiasts should not be disappointed by Oise. There are a number of paths and trails throughout the department, some of which are linked to wine-tasting tours. The famous forest at Compiègne is the perfect place for a leisurely stroll or, in the warmer summer months, for a romantic or family picnic.
Other sports
Oise boasts some excellent golf courses for players of all abilities. The region is also perfect for cycling and pony trekking. The ancient sport of archery also remains popular. Whether you are an experienced archer or a complete novice, you should find somewhere suitable to practice. Lessons are readily available for those who are interested.
Wine tasting
Wine cellars selling locally produced wines are prolific and many offer tastings. Look for local advertisements to see what is on offer in the area in which you are staying when you arrive.
Ease of access
Oise has excellent road and rail links. Major French towns and cities including Paris, Calais and Lille are all easily accessible by rail. Visitors from England face only a 2 hour drive after arriving in Calais by ferry or via the Channel Tunnel. Paris can also be reached in less than an hour. Charles de Gaulle airport is easily accessible for those who would prefer to fly than take the ferry or Channel Tunnel.
Value for money
Oise provides reasonably good value for money. However, its closer proximity to Paris means that the cost of living is slightly higher than in the neighbouring departments of Aisne and Somme.
Summary
Families will be thrilled with what Oise has to offer. Parc Astérix, walking, cycling and pony trekking should keep children entertained for the duration of their visit. Couples and groups of adults should enjoy the forest of Compiègne, the small town of Gerberoy and the variety of outdoor pursuits Oise offers.
